Sahuji Maharaj was a Maratha king who ruled over the Maratha Empire in the early 18th century. He was born in 1682 to Rajaram, the third Chhatrapati of the Maratha Empire, and his wife Tarabai. Sahuji was the grandson of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj, the founder of the Maratha Empire, and the nephew of Chhatrapati Sambhaji Maharaj, the second ruler of the Maratha Empire. Sahuji's early life was marked by political turmoil, as various factions within the Maratha Empire vied for power following the death of Chhatrapati Sambhaji Maharaj. When Sahuji was just four years old, his father Rajaram died in a battle against the Mughal Empire, leaving the Maratha Empire in a state of chaos. Sahuji's mother, Tarabai, took on a leadership role within the empire and became one of its most powerful figures. In 1707, Sahuji was declared the rightful heir to the Maratha Empire, and he was crowned as the fifth Chhatrapati of the Maratha Empire. However, his reign was initially challenged by his o...
Sambhaji Maharaj was the second ruler of the Maratha Empire and the eldest son of the founder of the Maratha Empire, Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj. He was a prominent figure in Indian history, known for his military campaigns, cultural contributions, and his valiant resistance against the Mughal Empire. Sambhaji was born in 1657 to Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj and his first wife Saibai. He was trained in the art of warfare from a young age and played a crucial role in several of his father's military campaigns. After the death of his father, Sambhaji ascended to the throne in 1680, becoming the second Chhatrapati of the Maratha Empire Sambhaji faced many challenges during his reign, including the threat of the Mughal Empire, which was expanding its territory in India. He continued his father's policy of expansion and waged several successful military campaigns against the Mughals. One of his most notable military campaigns was the siege of the Mughal city of Burhanpur, which last...